Pomelo is very large citrus fruit of botanical name Citrus maxima. It is very sweet taste after ripening . Have you ever tried a honey pomelo ? This large citrus fruit can be found in the produce section from late fall to early spring. Here's more about this tasty unique citrus fruit.The fruit is used in many festive celebrations throughout Southeast Asia. After a Captain Shaddock of an East India Company ship introduced it to Barbados, the fruit was called "shaddock" in English. The fruit is also known as jabong in Hawaii and jambola in varieties of English spoken in South Asia. The etymology of the word "pomelo" is uncertain. It may be an alteration of "pompelmoes", in Tamil pomelo are called pampa limasu, which means "big citrus". The name was adopted by the Portuguese as pomposos limoes and then by the Dutch as pompelmoes. Typically, the fruit is pale green to yellow when ripe, with sweet white ( or, more rarely , pink or red) fle...
The purpose of rangoli is to feel strength, generosity, and it is thought to bring good luck. Design depictions may also vary as they reflect traditions, folklore, and practices that are unique to each area. It is traditionally done by girls or women. Generally, this practice is showcased during occasions such as festivals, auspicious observances, marriage celebrations and other similar milestones and gatherings.
Rangoli designs can be simple geometric shapes, deity impressions, or flowers and petals shapes (appropriate for the given celebrations), but they can also be very elaborate designs crafted by numerous people. The base material is usually dry or wet powdered rice or dry flour, to which sindooram, pasupu and other natural colours can be added. Chemical colors are a modern variation. Other materials include red brick powder and even flowers and petals, as in the case of flower rangolis.
Rangoli in various states
Rangoli in Central India, mainly in Chhattisgarh, is called Chok and is usually made at the entrance of a house or any other building. Dried rice flour or other forms of white dust powder are used to pull the chowk. While there are many traditional chalk patterns, one can create many more depending on the creativity of the person pulling it. It is considered auspicious because it signifies the rain of good fortune and prosperity in the home and family. It is not drawn like a picture. Patterns are created based on some system. Typically, women wake up early in the morning and clean the area just outside the entrance to their homes with cow dung, sprinkle the area with water and draw chalk. In Maharashtra and Karnataka, the rangoli is drawn to the doors of homes so that evil forces attempting to enter are expelled. During the festival of Onam in Kerala, flowers are laid for each of the ten days of the festival, the design getting bigger and more complex every day. In Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh and Karnataka, and in many parts of Maharashtra, rangoli or kolam is prepared daily or on the floor. The designs are geometric and symmetrical value shapes, but the materials used are similar rangoli: rice flour or slurry are used. Mandana is depicted on the walls in Rajasthan. Mmandne can be classified on the basis of various festivals, major festivals and seasons. Different sizes can also be shared depending on its size. Kumaon's "writing beat" or a variety of plotting symbols use thapa, artistic design, bellabuto. Alikhat of the society is used by different groups using different symbols and art media. Murja is planted in the courtyard in Odisha. Every house in front of the Tulsi plant is called "Tulsi Chahura". Rangoli pattern is mostly dedicated to Lord Krishna and Lord Jagannath. Murja festival is celebrated during the auspicious month of Kartika ending on Kartika Purnima.
The most important element of Rangoli is being colored. These are auspicious symbols that have a central role in the design. Designs are passed on for generations as they are created - and necessary to create these symbols. Traditionally, each new generation learns art and thus maintains a family tradition. Some of the major symbols used in Rangoli are lotus flowers, its leaves, mangoes, mars, flowers, fish, different types of birds such as parrots, geese, peacocks and human figures and leaves. Rangoli is often made on special occasions like Diwali. There are some special patterns diya for Diwali Rangoli which are also called Deep, Ganesh, Lakshmi, Flower or Bird of India.
The second main element is using the materials used to make Rangoli. The material used is easily found everywhere. Therefore, this art is prevalent in all households, rich or poor. Generally the main materials used for making Rangoli are dry rice powder, charcoal, burnt clay, wood powder, etc.
The third important element is background. Rangoli use a clear floor or wall background or Lilype is used. Rangoli can be made in the middle, in the corners, or as a bell.
The entrance of Dehri is a tradition of making Rangoli. There is a tradition of decorating the sacrificial rangoli on the basis of the seat of the Lord, the lamp, the place of worship and the altar. Over time, Rangoli art also incorporates imagination and innovative ideas. It has also had an impact on hospitality and tourism and Rangoli has been developed commercially in places like hotels. Its traditional charm, artistry and significance still remain.
Rangoli is also made using rice, dried flour, flower petals, turmeric (pasupu), vermilion (sinduram) and colored sand. The patterns include the face of Hindu deities, geometric shapes, peacock motifs, and round floral designs. Many of these motifs are traditional and have been given by previous generations. This Rangoli represents India's rich heritage and the fact that it is a country of festivals and colors. People celebrate Rangoli with the davali pattern.
Construction of rangoli
There are two primary ways to make a rangoli, dry and wet, referring to the materials used to create the outline, and (if desired) coloring the outline. Using white materials such as chalk, sand, paint, or flour, the artist marks the center point on the ground and the cardinal points around it, usually a square, hexagon or circle, depending on the area and personal choice. Initially is a complex and beautiful design for making simple patterns. Shapes from nature (leaves, petals, feathers) and geometric patterns are common. Less common but by no means rare (like a peacock, icon or landscape) are representational forms. "Readymade Rangoli" patterns, often in the form of stencils or stickers, are becoming commonplace, making it easy to create elaborate or precise designs.
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